When did they change the Canadian national anthem? This question often arises among Canadians and international audiences alike, as the anthem has undergone a significant transformation over the years. The evolution of the national anthem reflects the country’s history, cultural identity, and the ongoing process of national unity.
The original version of the Canadian national anthem, “O Canada,” was written by Sir Adolphe-Basile Routhier and set to music by Calixa Lavallée. It was first performed on June 24, 1880, at the Saint-Jean-Baptiste Day celebrations in Quebec City. The anthem quickly gained popularity and was officially adopted by the Canadian government in 1913.
However, the anthem’s lyrics remained unchanged for many years, despite various attempts to revise them. The most notable attempt was made in 1927 when the poet Wilfred Campbell proposed a revised version of the lyrics. His proposal was met with considerable opposition, and the original lyrics remained in use.
It wasn’t until 1980, during the nation’s centennial celebrations, that the Canadian government decided to change the national anthem. The government’s decision was partly influenced by the need to make the anthem more inclusive and reflective of Canada’s multicultural and bilingual nature. The revised lyrics were introduced by Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau on June 29, 1980.
The revised version of the anthem, known as “O Canada (Revised),” features updated lyrics that reflect the country’s commitment to diversity and inclusivity. The revised lyrics were written by Robert Stanley Weir and adopted by the Canadian government. Here are the revised lyrics:
O Canada!
True north strong and free!
From far and wide, oh Canada,
Be glad to stand on Canadian soil!
Oh Canada, we stand on guard for thee!
God keep our land glorious and free!
O Canada, we stand on guard for thee!
O Canada!
O Canada!
With glowing hearts, we see thee rise,
The True North, strong and free!
From far and wide, oh Canada,
Be glad to stand on Canadian soil!
Oh Canada, we stand on guard for thee!
God keep our land glorious and free!
O Canada, we stand on guard for thee!
The revised national anthem was officially adopted on July 1, 1980, and has since been a source of pride and unity for Canadians. The change in the anthem’s lyrics represents the country’s ongoing commitment to evolve and adapt, ensuring that it remains a symbol of its diverse and vibrant population.
