Deciphering the True Measure of Politeness in Homer’s Odyssey- A Journey Through Manners and Morality

Who is Polites in the Odyssey?

The Odyssey, an epic poem by Homer, is renowned for its intricate narrative and rich characters. One of the most intriguing questions that arise from this classic work is: who is the most polite character in the Odyssey? This article aims to explore this question by examining the politeness displayed by various characters throughout the poem.

Odysseus: The Paragon of Politeness

At the heart of the Odyssey lies Odysseus, the protagonist and king of Ithaca. Odysseus is often hailed as the epitome of politeness, as he consistently displays respect and consideration towards others. From his interactions with gods, mortals, and creatures, it is evident that politeness is a core trait of his character.

One of the most notable instances of Odysseus’ politeness is his encounter with the goddess Athena. Despite being a mortal, Odysseus always treats Athena with the utmost respect and deference. This is evident in their numerous conversations, where Odysseus addresses Athena as a divine being and seeks her guidance and protection.

Nestor: The Gentle Old Man

Another character who embodies politeness in the Odyssey is Nestor, the wise and respected king of Pylos. Nestor is known for his gentle demeanor and considerate nature. He is always polite and respectful towards others, regardless of their social status or background.

One example of Nestor’s politeness is his interaction with Telemachus, Odysseus’ son. Despite being older and more experienced, Nestor treats Telemachus with kindness and offers him advice and support. This demonstrates his respect for the younger generation and his commitment to maintaining harmony within the community.

Penelope: The Noble Queen

Penelope, Odysseus’ loyal and steadfast wife, is also a character known for her politeness. Throughout the poem, Penelope consistently displays grace and respect towards others, especially towards her suitors and the goddesses who visit her.

An example of Penelope’s politeness is her treatment of the goddesses. When the goddesses visit her, Penelope greets them with warmth and hospitality, offering them food and shelter. Her politeness extends to her interactions with the suitors, as she maintains a polite demeanor even in the face of their disrespect and greed.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the Odyssey is filled with characters who display politeness in various forms. While Odysseus, Nestor, and Penelope are among the most prominent examples, their politeness is not limited to these characters alone. The poem as a whole emphasizes the importance of politeness and respect in maintaining harmony and order within a community. Ultimately, the question of who is the most polite character in the Odyssey is a testament to the complexity and depth of the human spirit.